Mickey Walker

How Big Brown (Oil, Coal, and Gas) Keeps States From Going Green

By Mickey Walker-October 18, 2009

There’s a lot blowing in the wind these days about Green Energy and how to get it off the ground here in the good old USA.  There are many incentives to go green.  The US Government gives a flat 30% off the top in tax credits to individuals who put up solar panels on their roofs.   This federal tax credit to offset income taxes is stunning.  Say you put up a solar panel array that will produce 5 kilowatts of electricity.  That should do it for over half the energy needs for the average family in a 2000 square foot home.  Typically, such a solar panel array might cost $50,000.00 on today’s market.  So you get a tax credit of $15,000.00 dollars against your tax bill you can file the following year.  Then after that federal tax credit which is good in all 50 states, the fun begins.  Some states from that point on, pay the homeowner additional lucrative tax rebates up front in the form of a check.  Entergy Texas Inc. pays the homeowner up front, and it is a big whopping $2.50 per watt.  In our 5 kilowatt example that would be a check written to the homeowner up front for $25,000.00 but the rebate check is capped at $13,500.00.  But that ain’t hay and starts you off generating power from the sun thanks to Uncle Sam and Entergy, a hefty $28,500.00 or over half the cost of your solar panels.  Depending on the state in which you live, there are other credits to encourage the homeowner to get his solar panels up and running.  New Mexico Power will charge you $.0935 per kilowatt hour of electricity used, but if you generate more than you use, NMP will cut you a check for the excess power you put back on the electrical grid at the rate of $.13 per kilowatt hour for the excess net metered back onto the grid.  Such a deal.  The electric company pays you more for your solar power generated than it charges you as a normal rate for electricity.  That little incentive sees massive numbers of panels going up all over New Mexico.

Many states get high marks for being green energy friendly.  And many states get failing grades.  For a peek at the rock star states in solar friendly energy as well as who the “black hat” states are:  rock star solar friendly states in the USA.  One bullet on the website is the poorest grade of all which means these states don’t give much if anything in the way of incentives to individuals or businesses who buy and have solar panels installed to help save the planet.  Alabama, Alaska, Arkansas, Kansas, Nebraska and others get failing grades for not only refusing to give incentives for installing solar panels on your roof, but some will not pay you for any EXCESS electricity you generate and don’t use that the homeowner puts back on the grid by “net metering.”  Net metering means you are hooked up to the grid through your solar panels to begin with, and your electric service box with the spinning disc is integrated with your solar panels and the main electric wire dropped from a pole from your service provider.  Several states, as we saw with New Mexico, will pay you for excess power you generate from your green solar panels or even windmills and hydro (water) power generation from a backyard waterfall or spring that flows through a Pelton Wheel generator. We all should be so lucky.  And some states will pay you more than the going rate for power that they charge the public.  Such a deal.  But the idea is not new.  Germany, Spain, France, and other European countries encouraged the individual and even towns and villages to create their own solar power micro grids.  If the going rate for electricity from the electric company was 15 cents per kilowatt hour, Germany typically paid the private generating towns and villages, a whopping 55 cents for excess power put back onto the grid.  The result?  Many countries in Europe became instant solar heroes in the cause of reducing greenhouse gasses and CO2 emissions.  And they will be selling carbon credits when cap and trade grabs us all by the short hairs and we have to buy carbon credits and pay taxes on air pollution that is of coal, oil, and other fossil fuels.  If you live in America, you will be buying credits from Spain in the form of a world tax.  It has already begun.

Well, as private electric solar energy coops in Europe flourished, the rate the electric companies paid them for excess energy fell back to a price closer to the going rate the electric company charged everybody, which is only fair.  But the result was many megawatts of free clean energy spread over much of Europe.  Lots of new clean green hardware to help the old electric grid that fails all too often on its own.  No more mercury in the trout in Ireland or Germany.  No more acid rain due to coal smokestack emissions.  And a reduction in greenhouse gases and other pollutants has been significant just in the past few years.  But we in the USA are still up against Big Brown, you know the fossil fuel burners of coal, natural gas, heating oil, and other dirty smokestack belchers of contaminants into our air and water.  I have spoken with many electric company executives and engineers in the past few months about solar incentives for the homeowner, and if nothing was in place, I asked them “Why not?”  Today I spoke with a representative of Entergy, Inc. of Arkansas.  I asked him why was it that Entergy Texas would give homeowners who installed solar panels $2.50 per watt up front, when Entergy Arkansas gave nothing.  He told me it had to do with the laws on the books in Arkansas and said I should take it up with the state legislature which he said won’t convene for another year.  Many already have and have been writing their congressmen about their concern that Arkansas as one of many states, is not promoting the growth of solar energy as it could.  He told me what I already knew that Arkansas and Entergy does not have a plan to pay the individual who produces more power than he uses for the amount of the excess electricity he sends back to the grid.  So the power company gets free electricity, and the homeowner who generated it gets nothing for it.  Bummer.  Not much incentive to go green, is it?

Texas is no white knight when it comes to solar power incentives for the homeowner, either.  There aren’t many rebates of any significance thanks to tightwad senators Cornyn and Hutchison and their partners in stifling solar energy growth in Texas, the State Legislature in Austin.  Heck they ain’t even scheduled to be in session for another two years.  And you got to ask, “What is the holdup?”  Many, including me, think that Big Brown (the fossil burners for power) and Big Oil lobby our elected officials to keep the water all muddied up so green energy just creeps along at a snail’s pace while they make billions before they have to sing their swan song as the world hopefully, for the sake of humanity, goes green and stops polluting.  In following the money, I saw a statistic that said Big Brown gets 10 times the federal incentive funding that Green (solar, wind, hydro) gets.  What’s wrong with this picture?  America is acting like a bunch of hillbillies.  There is no good reason why we don’t, with our technology and engineers, kick Big Brown in the butt and tell them to retool, get in step with Green or else suffer some big fines.  And we need to monitor like hawks the money changing hands from Big Brown lobbyists to the Lege, and get tough with penalties for infractions.  When America decides to eliminate private campaign funding maybe we begin to act like we have a brain when it comes to slam dunk methods we already know in how to save the planet.  After kicking all the lobbyists to the curb.

Funny, but we all know what we need to do.  And the lobbyists with money taken from Big Brown still run the United States of America even when we know we are at peril to allow them to continue.  Money talks.  The rest of the world, as they soar with solar and other green applications to produce megawatts of energy across the globe must think us goofy.  How can Germany own more windmills generating power in the United States than American companies do?  They can and do.  How can Spain create vast fields of solar furnaces created by mirrors that follow the sun and produce enough power to light up Barcelona, Madrid, and Seville all at the same time?  They can.  And we don’t have enough solar panels in New Orleans to light up half a block.  That could have been a nice touch after Katrina.  Instant power.  But George Bush was big on closing down solar panels being utilized on government lands because he all-of-a-sudden became environmental and wanted studies run on the effect of solar panels out West.  Say what?  Anybody smell a rat in bed with Big Oil here?

Bush halts solar energy projects on federal lands 

Somebody, Obama for openers, needs to take Big Brown by the scruff of the neck and tell them to get with the (green) program.  So that the USA won’t lag behind Taiwan by 100% in solar cell production.  So that we can begin to use the vast deserts of New Mexico and Arizona for solar furnace generation of megawatts of new energy for us and the rest of the world.  Somebody needs to give Big Brown and other corporations accustomed to buying a place for their smokestacks through lobbyists paying off congressmen, their walking papers.  It was good while it lasted dudes.  But the world demands that we as a country grow up.  And do the right thing.  Or else fall behind less advanced countries in the production and implementation of green energy hardware essential to our survival.   TPJmagazine

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