Reviews Of the Book

Reviews

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An odd yet revealing book, June 28, 2000, Thomas Veil "thomasveil

I picked up a freebie copy of this book on a bench in the hallway of my local university. As a "history of the future" it looked very peculiar. Eventually my curiosity got the better of me and I read it cover to cover in one sitting.

The 15% Solution is basically an attempt in 1995 to write a "non-fiction" wake-up call against the proto-fascist tendencies of the religious right. While it is a "history of the future" and each chapter details future events, the book has a large number of footnoted references to statements made by the Gingrich Republicans around 1994-95. "Jonathan Westminster" wants us to see the seeds of fascist rule in the Contract on America.

How you receive this verdict depends on where you stand. I thought that Westminster's quotes from the Gingrich sheep were revealing and disturbing. Nonetheless, this book seems more a product of its time than an accurate forecast. American politics have moved in a very different direction from that which the author foretold.

How does this stand up as a fictional work of non-fiction? The verdict here is mixed. Each chapter of the book details a step in the legal assault of future Presidents (from the "Right-Wing Reaction") on the Constitution then links their acts to 90s conservatism while stressing that there is no "historical evidence" that Limbaugh, Buchanan, Armey et al would support such measures. The chapters are quite repetitive and focus entirely on legal discussions. Some of the characters whose political observations are quoted get very redundant. Nonetheless the story is not uninteresting.

This book is gimmicky and a little strange. I doubt conservatives can or will read it and like it. Nonetheless, for what it was, I found it readable and interesting if a bit off.

Alarming, but with a framework for a better way, December 7, 2001, Dwain Deets

I thought this book had an intriguing approach. It is a political fiction, I guess you would say, in the same sense that we have science fiction. It extended a trend that was going on in the mid-nineties a decade or two, from that point, into the future. The scenario it played out was definitely an extreme, with what the author called the "Contract on America" as the launching point. This of course is the give away. The Republicans called it the Contract WITH America, so this book is from a perspective highly critical of what it calls the Right-Wing Reaction. If the reader can set aside his or her philosophical perspective for a moment, the book provides an alarming insight into how easy it might be to change the U.S. Constitution, through the amendment process, into something totally at odds with what our founding fathers intended. Through a combination of factors, both the Supreme Court and the Congress become ineffectual, leaving the President to govern without checks and balance. The President becomes, in effect, a dictator, governing completely within the law, in what clearly must be described as fascist. This all happens because a cohesive alternative plan is never brought to the American people, therefore a growing segment become disenchanted with politics, chooses not to vote, and a mere 15% of the eligible voters are able to elect the Right-Wing Reaction's slate of candidates.

The author has very high regard for the Constitution and Declaration of Independence, and gives considerable insight into many of their core principles. Finally, the author concludes with cohesive alternative plan that might have been adopted, one that flows directly from the Constitution and Declaration of Independence. I thought one of the most valuable aspects of the book was the use of these two bedrock documents, showing how they can serve as a framework or philosophy for developing a comprehensive governing plan.

Eerily prescient, June 23, 2006, D. Howell "pinget"

I just started reading this book. I have no idea how the author knew 10 years ago exactly what would be going on in American politics today, but he did. I'm just waiting for the amendment to the bill of rights solving our immigrant problem by stating that you are not an American citizen unless at least one of your parents is a citizen. That's the next step in the author's timeline. When that happens, I will be seriously creeped out.

Just a couple years ahead of time, January 13, 2006, D. Sokal "political cyclist" North Carolina)

This book extrapolates the rise of executive power, starting with "The Real War on Drugs," which is started by a Republican president elected in 2000. Substitute the War on Terror for the Real War on Drugs, and the first couple of chapters read like recent history. Bush and Cheney's fear mongering, with the help of a rubber stamp Republican congress, are leading us toward a fascist state, where the President and Big Business run the country, under a single party government.

With Alito heading for approval as I write this, our democratic form of government really seems to be in danger. It will probably play out slightly differently than the later chapters of this book, but the first few are right on target.

This is must reading for anyone concerned about the future of our country.

By Michael Carmichael, Editor/Publisher of The Moving Planet Blog (http://www.planetarymovement.org/), March 3, 2003

The truth is stranger than fiction

The merger of the Republican party with the right-wing religious evangelism of Pat Robertson and Jerry Falwell;  the supreme exaltation of the executive branch of government initiated by Nixon, Reagan and Bush; the congressional acquiescence in extraordinary powers to the presidency; the 'voluntary' censorship of the press; the suspension of civil rights; the retraction of the fourth amendment; the isolation from constitutional protection for targeted segments of society; the systematic insinuation of civilians into domestic espionage; the use of torture in prisons; the perversion of the concept of American patriotism to mean nothing more than political support for the president; the reduction of government to military and police operations; the implementation of vast secret police forces;  engagement in ill-defined foreign wars; tax cuts for the rich; dissolution of domestic social programmes; merger of state and Christian church; deletion of women's rights to terminate pregnancies; legalisation of marital rape, incest and domestic violence; scientific confirmation of the intellectual inferiority of racial groups; ; racial discrimination in law enforcement and criminal justice; repeal of environmental protection laws and the dissolution of the EPA; large scale timber felling and mineral exploitation in national parks by private corporations;  the political implosion of the Democratic Party - Sound familiar?  If so, then imagine that somewhere in America, a single solitary visionary at work alone in his garret produced a novel based on the scenario above.  Now imagine the date:  1996.  Jonathan Westminster has done precisely that.

In 1996, Westminster envisioned that the sociopolitical trends launched in the postwar period would coagulate and merge into a tide of fascist ideology.  He predicted that the political mobilisation of the right-wing of American society would result in the destruction of civil liberties, the bill of rights and the constitution by perfectly constitutional means.  In so doing, Westminster has provided a detailed blueprint for the current Bush administration, which from many vantage points appears to be moving the United States inexorably in the direction of the fascist governments of the 1930s.  Given the circumstances, it is clear that the present US administration may yet fulfill "The 15% Solution's" core premise, a fascist takeover of US government by purely peaceful, legal and electoral means.

The 15% solution of the title is a reference to the Reverend Pat Robertson's stated political strategy:  to mobilise the 15% of hard right-wing loonies, gun nuts, religious fanatics and cross burners and to engineer the simultaneous disaffection, disenfranchisement and alienation of a substantial proportion of the American electorate in order to seize political power through the polls.   

In Westminster’s vision of a dystopian American future, a second final solution is eventually implemented.  The extermination of homosexuals, blacks and other racial minorities and ethnic groups becomes popular as a necessity to ensure the national security and the morality of the American fascist state.

Westminster provides a new definition of patriotism, "Love of one's country, and devotion to the defense of its best interests."  According to Westminster, patriotism is not, "Blind devotion to the President and what he alone claims the country's best interests are."  He continues, "Republicans depend heavily upon the latter, false, definition of patriotism.  They always couch patriotism in terms of militaristic symbols and loyalty to the President.  Thus they focus on:  the flag itself (not what it stands for in terms of personal freedom):  America is always right (regardless of whose interests are really being served or harmed by what policy):  militarism (the easy response to difficult challenges): and 'support the President' (this latter position being especially perverse in light of the supposed Republican aversion to 'government,' especially the Federal government)."

Instead, Westminster redefines patriotism as devotion to the principles enshrined in the Declaration of Independence, Constitution and Bill of Rights.  This shift in understanding the historical origins at the heart of patriotism in America falsifies the prevailing creed driving the Republican agenda.   

While the author would probably deny it, he is a scholar of American Constitutional history and Constitutional law.  The essence of his case is that a series of Republican administrations beginning with Nixon have undermined the constitution to the point that the political slide into a fascist future is inevitable.  The acquiescence of the Democratic Party in this process has not gone unnoticed.  Westminster squarely blames Democrats of the 1980s-90s for failing to respond to the lies at the root of the problems facing contemporary America.  In The 15% Solution, the historical period of the 1980s-90s is termed "the pre-fascist transformational period in American history".  Westminster lashes out specifically at the Democratic Leadership Council (DLC) as the onus of the political collaboration with the fascist ideologies underpinning the Republicanism of Limbaugh, Falwell, Robertson, Buchanan, the Bushes, Reagan and Gingrich.  Truman's sagacious warning to the Democratic Party to be faithful and steadfast to the tradition of FDR rings throughout "The 15% Solution," "If people want to vote for Republicans, they will vote for the real thing, not Democrats warmed over and disguised as Republicans."

Westminster's book is filled with fictional characters who constantly refer to the well known ideological leaders and paragons of the American right.  The characters embark on the morality-driven dismantling of the constitution while quoting the speeches of Buchanan, Robertson and Falwell.  Westminster's book warns America that the inspirational potential of the religious right cannot be underestimated, and that to ignore their direct threat to liberty and justice will lead to the imposition of a fascist state headquartered in Washington within the very near future.

In years to come, The 15% Solution will be either: hailed as a visionary book that could have prevented the political imposition of fascism in America or the book that actually prevented it.  As groundbreaking as Stowe's Uncle Tom's Cabin or London's The Iron Heel, The 15% Solution is a wakeup call to all Americans seriously concerned about their country's future.

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